One of the many contradictions of modern medicine is the fact that these medicines by themselves can cause diseases. It has been observed that many prescription drugs have warnings about side effects which happen to be other diseases. For example, it is possible for some medicines to cause glaucoma as a side effect. This can be controlled by taking Careprost eye drops, if the doctor recommends so.
Glaucoma is usually observed in people over the age of 60. It is a progressive and degenerative condition that actually does not have a cure. It can be caused by a number of risk factors too. However, sometimes glaucoma can be a direct result of other drugs.
This is especially true when glaucoma is observed in younger people in their 20s and 30s. Even if they possess risk factors for glaucoma, it is highly unlikely that the condition will manifest so early in life. Taking a closer look at the medicines they are under can explain why they suffer from glaucoma as well. As mentioned, eye drops like Careprost can be recommended but drug interactions need to be minded.
How Does Glaucoma Affect Eyesight?
Glaucoma is a diverse set of disorders that have some common risk factors. These include optic neuropathy, visual field impairment, as well as an increased intraocular pressure.The continuous state of creation and discharge of the clear watery liquid called the aqueous humour in the ampulla of the eye influences the degree of intraocular pressure within the eye.
Any obstruction in the aqueous humour circulation route causes an increase in intraocular pressure. Since intraocular pressure is the most controllable variable, therapeutic methods for glaucoma are targeted at lowering it. Careprost works on the same principle. Lowering the eye pressure preserves the optic nerve and does not cause blindness.
What Are The Different Kinds Of Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is not one particular condition. It is a cluster term for a lot of problems that revolve around intraocular pressure. This is why there are different forms of glaucoma. It must be kept in mind that these different forms require different solutions. Careprost cannot be a universal treatment.
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Open angle glaucoma
Glaucoma in this kind is the most common. Your doctor may refer to it as wide-angle glaucoma. This is caused by a blockage of the outflow of aqueous humour. This can be treated with Careprost eye drops.
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Angle closure glaucoma
Angle-closure glaucoma is a kind of glaucoma that is more commonly found in Asian countries. This is also known as acute or chronic angle constriction glaucoma or narrow-angle glaucoma. The eye does not drain as well as it should because the drain space between the iris and cornea becomes too small. An abrupt increase in ocular pressure can occur as a result of this.
It’s also linked to farsightedness and tumours, which cause a muddying of the lens inside your eye. A treatment strategy for glaucoma may only be recommended by a doctor. It is not recommended that anyone take Careprost out of their own accord.
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Glaucoma with pigmentation
Tiny pigment particles from your iris can flow into the fluid inside your eye in this process. The drainage channels become clogged as a result of this. This creates glaucoma-like symptoms by raising eye pressure. Since therapy for the pigmentation is also required, Careprost cannot be advised.
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Normal tension glaucoma
Your ocular pressure remains within the healthy range in this situation. You could, however, have blind spots in your vision or damage to your optic nerve. It is a sort of open-angle glaucoma, according to some experts.
Careprost cannot be administered here since intraocular pressure is not a determinant.
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Secondary glaucoma
As the name suggests, secondary glaucoma is a type of glaucoma that develops when another illness causes an increase in ocular pressure, which is known as glaucoma.It is a complication of another ailment. Cataracts, diabetes, and hypertension are the most common causes.
Careprost may not always be suggested in this scenario as well. There’s a good risk it’ll interact with meds you are taking for other issues.
What Causes Drug-Induced Glaucoma?
Since it is caused by specific systemic or surface drugs, drug-induced glaucoma should be regarded as a type of secondary glaucoma. Despite the significant frequency of glaucoma around the world, the incidence of drug-induced glaucoma is unknown.
Glucocorticoids are the most common drugs that induce or intensify open-angle glaucoma. The drugs that can definitely list glaucoma as a side effect include a variety of the following: :
- adrenoceptor agonists
- Cholinergics
- serotonergic drugs
- sulfa-based stimulants
- Antidepressants
- tricyclic and tetracyclic antipsychotics
- Anticoagulants
- histamine H(1) and H(2) antibody blockers
A very important point to note here is that if glaucoma is caused by medicines, then treatment must be very carefully scrutinized. Careprost and other eye drops may react negatively with other medicines as well.
How Do These Drugs Cause Glaucoma?
Corticosteroids, often known as steroids, can raise ocular pressure in people with open-angle glaucoma. This is especially true for first-degree relatives of people with open-angle glaucoma. It can even affect children under the age of six, people with type 1 diabetes, and people with extreme myopia (short-sightedness).
Eye pressure can be raised by all forms of steroid formulations, including oral, inhalation, and topical (drops or cream). The manner of taking steroids does not really affect this. A lot of young adults take steroids for a number of reasons. This might explain why more and more people in their 20s and 30s are getting diagnosed with glaucoma. In this case, Careprost can be recommended by the doctor.
Corticosteroids are an effective treatment for a variety of ailments, including life-threatening ones. Individuals who are using this drug and have risk factors for glaucoma should contact an eye doctor before and during their treatment with steroids.
During steroid injections, the eye doctor can assess them to ensure that any elevated eye pressure is discovered and treated quickly. If blood pressure increases, treatment with drugs, laser therapy or surgery can be opted for. In addition to this, a drop in the dose or period of steroid usage, a change in the formulation, or the discontinuation of steroid use are all possible alternatives.
The Bottom Line:
No medicine can not have possible side effects. Even heart complications exist as possible side effects of many seemingly harmless pills as well. It needs to be remembered that these are very rarely seen and can certainly be treated. This is why people are advised to be transparent with their doctor regarding what medicines they take.
Careprost eye drops cannot bring back vision loss due to glaucoma. However, if it is caused by other medicines, Careprost can try to control the effects.
