Foreigners wishing to study in the United States must apply for an F1, M1 or J1 student visa. The document must be processed in the future student’s country of origin, and will allow him or her to enter the country temporarily. The student visa application process is very simple. But you need to start your application well in advance and gather all the necessary documentation.
In the United States there are several types of visas. Student visas fall into the category of non-immigrant visas and such cases are handle by non-immigrant visa attorney. In order to obtain these visas, the applicant must be a student the entire time they are in the country.
- The F1 visa is used for full-time students at an accredited university or college, which awards a higher degree.
- The M1 visa is used for vocational studies. The studies are short and technical and do not offer a university degree, only certificates. If you want to continue more advanced studies you must change to an F1 status.
- The J1 visa is used for exchange students. The idea is to promote learning in education, arts and sciences. It can also be used by students with or without a sponsor, and must be full-time students.
General information
The United States welcomes foreign nationals who come to the United States to study. Before applying for the visa, all student visa applicants must be accepted and approved by an academic institution or program. Once accepted, educational institutions will provide each applicant with the approval documentation that they need to submit when applying for their student visa. Hire a good non-immigrant visa attorney if you want legal help in visa procedures.
Documentation necessary for the application
If you are applying for an F or M visa, you must submit the following documents:
- DS-160 visa application form confirmation page. For more information on the form, visit the DS-160 page.
- A valid passport to travel to the United States with a validity of at least six months longer than the time you are going to stay in the United States (unless specific agreements with each country establish exceptions). If more than one person is included in your passport, each person who wants a visa must submit an application.
- Form I-20 authorized by the educational institution you are going to attend in the United States.
How to Apply
Step 1
Determine your visa class by reading Common Nonimmigrant Visas or get help from non-immigrant visa attorney. In each type of visa, they explain the requirements and elements of the application. Select the type of visa applicable to your situation.
Be sure to check out the Visa Waiver Program. If your country participates in the Visa Waiver Program, you do not need to apply for a visa if you are traveling for business or pleasure and will only be in the United States for 90 days or less.
Step 2
The next step is to complete Form DS-160. Be sure to carefully read the guide on how to fill out Form DS-160. All information must be correct and accurate. Once the form is submitted, no changes can be made. If you need help, consult a non-immigrant visa attorney or translator. The Visa Information Service cannot help you complete your Form DS-160. You will need your DS-160 confirmation number to schedule your appointment.
Step 3
Enter the page www.ustraveldocs.com to create your profile with your biographical data and other information relevant to the type of visa you are applying for. As you progress through the process, you will be able to select the type of visa you are requesting, enter your personal data, add dependents and select the office where you prefer to collect your passport.
Step 4
Now that you have completed your DS-160 form and created your online profile, you must proceed to pay the visa application fee. The list of the visa application fee includes the cost of each visa category as well as the equivalent in local currency.
Step 5
After making the payment at the bank, return to the page www.ustraveldocs.com and enter your data to enter your profile again. I Find the option to schedule the appointment and answer the questions pertaining to your previous visas if you have had them. The vast majority of applicants have to schedule two appointments: one for the Visa Service Center (VAC) and the other for the Embassy.
Step 6
On the day of your appointment at the Visa Service Center (VAC), you will need:
- A valid passport to travel to the United States with a validity of at least six months longer than the time you are going to stay in the United States (unless specific agreements with each country establish exceptions). If more than one person is included in your passport each person who wants a visa must submit an application.
- The confirmation sheet for your Form DS-160
Step 7
After attending your VAC appointment to have your fingerprints and photo taken; You’ll have to attend the United States Embassy. You must appear at the Embassy on the day and time scheduled for your interview, arriving no more than 15 minutes before the time of your appointment. You must show up for your appointment with:
- The appointment confirmation sheet
- The confirmation sheet for your Form DS-160
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